By Jerry Morgan, Reporter

VAN DYKE -- Financial matters and operating performance dominated the discussion at the regular monthly meeting of the Comanche County Consolidated Hospital District's Board of Directors on Tuesday, November 28. The Board serves as the governing body of the Comanche County Medical Center (CCMC).

Five of six directors were present at the meeting. Board president Charles Mazurek conducted the meeting, with members Mary Jane Atkins, Gale Easley, John Mack Weaver and Joe Locke participating. Karen Carr was absent.

Medical Staff Report

Following the routine approval of the minutes of the prior Board meeting, Medical Chief of Staff Dr. Howard Dickey discussed the Hospital District's surgical and podiatry policies.

Dr. Dickey reported that the latest meeting of the medical staff had featured a "spirited" discussion regarding the scope of practice of podiatry, medicine specializing in foot care. Questions had been raised regarding the variance between opinions from the Attorney General and the administrative code. The local controversy involves an ongoing dispute between podiatrists and orthopedic surgeons as to their medical boundaries of practice.

The medical staff tabled the matter and referred it to the hospital's legal counsel for review prior to taking any action.

Another question was raised at the medical staff meeting involving surgical policy regarding amputations. The medical staff recommended to the Board that the hospital's surgical policy be amended to require a review and approval by a second staff physician prior to performing any amputation.

Mary Jane Atkins offered a motion to approve the recommended change in surgical policy. Joe Locke seconded and, without further discussion, the vote of approval was unanimous.

Dr. Dickey commented that things were going well in the Emergency Room regarding physician scheduling and that the medical staff was getting more rest and getting more work done thanks to Drs. Fagan and McCrory working there during the days.

Executive Session

The Board next adjourned into executive session to consider medical staff reappointments and the report of the Quality Improvement/Compliance committee as presented by Sarah Anderson, Compliance Officer.

Following the completion of the executive session and resumption of the regular, public portion of the meeting, John Mack Weaver offered a motion to approve the medical staff's recommendation regarding medical staff reappointment applications. Joe Locke seconded and, without further discussion, the vote of approval was unanimous.

The motion approved the reappointment of Dr. William Evans for courtesy staff, Drs. Henry McGowen and Avi Deshmukh for consulting staff, and R.N. Michele Stanford and C.R.N.A. Robert Laird as allied health professionals.

The Board also acted by unanimous vote to accept the report of the Quality Improvement/Compliance committee.

Audit Report and Operations Analysis

CPA Michael Oatman of the Waco firm of Parrish, Moody & Fikes presented the results of his firm's independent audit of the Hospital District's financial books and records. He opened his presentation with a review of trends, regulatory and legal developments affecting community and rural hospitals. He warned the Board to expect increasing regulation from federal and state agencies.

As Oatman focused his comments on the Hospital District, he stated, "I'm worried about your hospital, and where it will be financially, next summer. So, my presentation is couched to address that a little bit."

Oatman pointed out that the District's operating loss had grown from $975,917 in fiscal 2005 to $1,393,400 in fiscal 2006, both of which ended on June 30. The growth in the non-cash depreciation expense resulting from the new hospital facility had more than accounted for the growth in the operating loss, however. The operating loss exclusive of depreciation expense decreased from $363,508 in FY 2005 to $208,980 in FY 2006.

In the non-operating (non-hospital operations) financial area, property tax revenues grew by more than $200,000, interest expense grew by $485,000. The financial provision in the previous fiscal year to write off the remaining undepreciated value of abandoned hospital facilities in DeLeon and Comanche of $522,000 was replaced with $95,000 in gain on sale of previously written-off assets. Grants and contributions grew by almost $170,000.

The bottom line net change in assets for FY 2006 was a decrease of $309,105. The same number for the prior year had been a decrease of $427,540.

Oatman commented, "We're here wearing our auditor hat today. We're not aware of any errors or irregularities or illegal acts that need to be reported to the Board." He added that his firm had not had any audit instructions from or involvement by hospital management that would have had any impact on audit results other than encouragement to get it completed in a proper fashion and by the deadline.

Oatman reported two significant audit adjustments. One was a negative adjustment, increasing the provision for bad debts and contractual adjustments by around $300,000. The second was a favorable adjustment from the cost report calculation which recognized that the Hospital District would receive $422,910 more from Medicare and Medicaid than it had billed.

Oatman commented that in FY 2006 the hospital operations was a little bit better off than it was in FY 2005, however, he was not encouraged by the interim financial statements for the early months of FY 2007. He noted that much of the current fiscal year had occurred in the summer months, which are typically the slowest months for hospitals.

Oatman also pointed out that although property tax revenues have increased, that they are mostly now dedicated to the service and retirement of the hospital construction bonds, and therefore largely unavailable for support of hospital operations. He noted that of the 25 cents in the tax rate, that approximately 16.5 cents are dedicated to debt service, and the equivalent of another 6 cents are needed to cover the cost of operating an ambulance service, leaving little for other hospital operations.

Oatman commented that since the year end Medicare and Medicaid cost reports for the prior year had indicated that the hospital was being underpaid for its services. He added it was reasonable to assume that the reimbursement rates for FY 2007 would be increased and that another $200,000 or so of additional cost reimbursement for underpayments might be anticipated.

Oatman suggested that the hospital might want to prepare an interim cost report after the results of the first six months on the current fiscal year are available.

Oatman then displayed some graphs comparing CCMC to national averages for rural and small urban hospitals. He pointed out that CCMC has less cash on hand, expressed as average days of expense, than comparable hospitals, and that the trend was worsening. He noted that with low cash reserves, the hospital was vulnerable to any unexpected disruption in its cash flow. "There's just not margin for error," was his assessment.

Oatman then discussed how the percentage of contractual deductions and bad debts have increased from around 41% of gross billings in FY 2003 to 45% in FY 2006. He noted that the effect of the increase, which is largely outside the realm of hospital management's control, has been to remove around $1,000,000 in net revenues from operations.

Oatman added that it would not be sufficient to simply blame others for the financial difficulties being imposed on the hospital. Rather, it is up to management to find ways of operating within available revenues.

Oatman noted that the hospital's personnel expenses as a percentage of gross revenues "has come down a little bit." He noted another favorable trend by observing that the hospital's in-patient discharges has been growing slightly, versus a larger trend of declining in-patient discharge numbers.

Chief Executive Officer Evan Moore commented that the percentage of contractual deductions on out-patient revenues was around 70%, and Oatman agreed, adding that the in-patient contractual deductions rate was much lower.

Oatman noted that CCMC's personnel costs as a percentage of net revenues are near the average for governmentally-owned hospitals, and not clearly out of bounds.

Yet, in a following slide, Oatman showed that CCMC's net revenue billings per full time equivalent employee were well below comparables. He noted that CCMC was lagging industry averages, adding, "You've stayed flat. You haven't gotten any economies of scale versus the net revenues that are coming in the door out of your combined operations of the two hospitals."

Oatman expressed doubt that the hospital could easily catch up to the national averages without negatively affecting the quality of health care provided to its patients. If, however, the trends could be improved, so would the financial operating results.

Recommendation to Investigate Critical Care Hospital Designation

Auditor Michael Oatman discussed operating strategies to allow the hospital to improve its financial situation. He discussed the hospital changing from its current Prospective Payment System designation to either a Critical Access Hospital or Medicare Dependent Hospital designation. He did not recommend consideration of the last alternative, since the program had not enjoyed a stable history, sometimes coming and sometimes going.

Oatman said that a quick calculation had been made after the completion of the Medicare and Medicaid cost reports to see if the hospital would have been paid more if it had been a Critical Access Hospital. He said that the calculation indicated that the would have been paid more.

Oatman later added that the projected benefit of a Critical Access designation was "over $500,000".

"Will that be your future?" Oatman asked. "I don't know. You'll have to work and manage it. But there's enough to make me think that we ought to look at this strategy in more detail. It has a financial benefit. I just think that any kind of reasonable scenario over the next couple of years is likely to show a financial benefit. But, it has costs as well. You limit your services. You built a 38 bed hospital, and can only use 25 of them if you are critical access. You don't have to tear down the rooms, and you can convert back if you ever wanted to, to being a PPS hospital. But you are limited. And, there are times when you have more than 25 patients in the hospital. One of the requirements of being a Critical Access Hospital is you have a transfer agreement in place, so if you are full, they have some other place to go."

In other comments Oatman noted that many other small, governmentally-owned hospitals across the state had made the decision to operate as Critical Access Hospitals. He cited the experience of a similarly-sized hospital in Port Lavaca that had converted to Critical Access in anticipation of a $1 million benefit and that they got it. He reiterated that he believed that the change in reimbursement designation would benefit CCMC.

Oatman then recapped the hospital's financial situation, the timeframe he was concerned about and alternative strategies. He then paused in his presentation by noting that everyone had been fairly quiet and wondered if there were questions or comments.

Charles Mazurek stated that recently someone had asked him about the portion of the tax revenues that were dedicated for the ambulance service. He then noted that none of the property tax revenues are dedicated for any purpose other than those for service of the bonds.

Oatman then said, "Folks, I'm worried about you." He continued, "The positive thing is, you’re financially tight, but you've got money in the bank and you've got a great facility, you've got physicians, and you've got some time to start working on addressing some of the financial issues."

Oatman later added that he thought it was a manageable issue, but cautioned the Board not to be so confident as to think that just because the hospital has weathered numerous earlier storms, that it will automatically make it through the next one without some significant changes taking place.

Questions followed regarding cost-cutting and how that related to changing to Critical Access designation.

Oatman responded by stating that across-the-board cost-cutting was not generally a good strategy if a change to Critical Access was planned. He stated that "targeted cost-cutting" was what should be accomplished, without going into any detail.

Administrative Reports

Chief Nursing Officer Shannon Steigleder noted that there had been some morale problems in recent weeks among the nursing staff related to smoking issues and changes in the paid time off policies. A couple of nurses had quit, but things are now getting better. She noted that there were three LVN positions open, but that the RN staff was complete.

Steigleder noted that the Olympus laparoscope system had been ordered, and that a loaner system would be in use in the operating room until the hospital's system can be delivered.

Steigleder explained the advantages that the higher-priced Olympus system had that caused it to be selected for acquisition, among which were greater capabilities in integration with existing hospital computer systems and expandability for a wide variety of surgical uses. She added that the Olympus system would be far less costly to sterilize between procedures due to its ability to be autoclaved.

In response to a question from the reporter regarding financing for the equipment purchase, Evan Moore explained that the Foundation would donate $30,000 to serve as a down payment on the $73,000 system. He added that the hospital has negotiated for a five month window to arrange for payment of the balance of the equipment cost, $43,000. A grant request has been written and submitted for the balance of the system cost.

Moore stated, "We hope that grant comes through. However, we have set aside monies that are specific to purchase equipment with, and cannot be used for any other purpose, to pay for it if that grant doesn't come through in that period of time. And also, next April, the Volunteers will dedicate their golf tournament money to paying off this system if we have to pay for it without the grant funds." In response to a followup question, Moore said that the grant request was for $71,000.

In his portion of the Administrative Reports, Evan Moore commented that he also believed that the staff unrest with changes in the paid time off policy was beginning to settle down. He noted that Leisha Hodges had met, or was scheduled to meet, individually with the employees who were directly affected by the policy change, and estimated that she was 80% completed in that effort. He added that the PTO changes would save money, but that most of the changes would take a while to be realized.

Moore was questioned about his opinion on Oatman's suggestion that a change to a Critical Access billing designation should be considered. He responded that although he was not fond of the idea, he agreed that it should be carefully investigated and that a presentation on the question would be made to the Board on its next meeting on January 9.

Moore added, "If the money warrants it, and the medical staff will support it, then I think it's something we will need to do. You can't turn away if it's $500,000."

Moore explained that although efforts were continuing to get expenses down, that management would also be working carefully in that regard to make sure that it doesn't hurt funding available under Critical Access. He then said, "You have to be prepared for either eventuality, and we'll be very careful."

When Charles Mazurek asked about how often the 25 bed limitation would be a problem, Moore said he guessed that there had been 30 days or more in the year and a half that the new hospital has been open that it has exceeded 25 patients. He said that the high patient census he could recall was 34 (in a 38 bed hospital).

Moore added that he and Mike Hare had met with Hiram Smith and Toney Prather regarding their interest in the old DeLeon hospital building and that he expected that matter to be on the January 9 meeting agenda.

Gale Easley asked about comments in the audit report pertaining to the hospital's rural health clinic (Doctors Medical Center) and an apparent imbalance in the increase of payments to physicians versus growth in patient revenues. Moore responded that much of the $422,910 favorable cost settlement had been attained from an allocation of hospital overhead expenses to the clinic. He added that the allocation did not make the clinic profitable, but it did make it break even.

Mike Hare reviewed October hospital operating statistics with the Board. He said that October had been a good month. He pointed out that the 67 surgeries and special procedures were well above the budgeted number of 50. Hospital admissions were 129, versus a budget of 130. He noted improvement in the average length of stay, dropping from 4.2 days in September to 4.1 days in October. The average patient census was 19, versus a budget of 21.5. Both emergency room and rural health clinic visits were well above the budgeted figures.

Hare also reviewed some workers compensation insurance policy renewal alternatives with the Board, and noted that management recommended the lowest cost alternative. After extended discussion, the recommendation seemed satisfactory to most Board members.

Financial Report

Chief Financial Officer Pam Rice noted out that the Board members' packets contained two sets of financial statements. One was the usual set for the most recently available month, October, and the second set was a restatement of the prior fiscal year with all audit adjustments included. She added that the prior year audited numbers report was provided because it was more detailed than in the formal audit report and was in a format that the Board was more accustomed to reading.

Rice also noted that the budget amendments adopted at the prior Board meeting were reflected in the current fiscal year report, with the single exception of projected revenue growth from laparoscopic surgeries, which were loaded into the balance of the fiscal year.

Rice stated that she had been required to borrow an additional $200,000 and that the available cash resources were becoming very tight. She noted that the lack of available cash was having an impact on the hospital's bill paying practices. She added that although the auditor was worrying about next summer, she was worrying about right now. She noted that accounts payable of almost $1.3 million was around double or more of the amount she would like to see it be, adding that the number has been growing. Rice pointed out that the hospital was current on all leases and loans.

October's operating results were reasonably favorable, with the reported $33,020 loss being less than half of the loss anticipated in the revised budget of $69,803.

Rice noted that she was nearing completion of work on producing the long-requested departmental earnings reports, and that they should be available for distribution to the Board members as soon as the end of the week. Evan Moore suggested that a finance subcommittee meeting should be held when the departmental reports are available and Rice agreed that it would be a good idea.

Near the end of the meeting, John Mack Weaver commented that he had heard grumblings from unhappy hospital employees regarding cutbacks on hours worked and pay rates while others received 7% raises. Weaver noted that some of the changes did not seem to be fair play or make good budget sense to him.

Evan Moore responded by saying that an attempt was made to make the cuts in pay or hours worked to be across-the-board, and not to be unduly discriminatory toward lower paid employees. He noted that the 7% raise referred to was the percent of his pay raise last year. He noted that the pay raise he was granted was retroactive to his anniversary date, which was more than a half year past when the raise was made. Moore stated that when calculated on an annual basis, he received a 3.5% pay raise, not 7%. He added that he was sorry about the complaints and that management was trying to be as fair as possible.

Weaver then asked about the telephone situation, noting that he had heard complaints from two different sources of non-working telephones in the patient rooms.

Moore responded that the hospital had experienced numerous problems with the patient room phones of damage from being dropped. At the present, all available spare phones had been put into service while the non-working phones were being repaired.

Moore said that the telephone matter was still being investigated, but he currently believed the best solution would be to purchase an $8,000 digital-to-analog option for the hospital's internal telephone system. This would allow the use of standard, low-cost telephones in the patient rooms. Each patient desiring to have a telephone available while hospitalized would be provided a telephone at a cost of around $10. They could keep the telephone and take it home when discharged. Not only would this solve the problem of damaged and missing patient room telephones, but it would also be a significant improvement in infection control.

Mike Hare added that the current patient room telephones cost around $250 each and are in warranty, but that the warranty would soon run out.

Evan Moore said the existing patient room telephones are being sanitized regularly.

 

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